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06-02-2026 01:14

Tomaz Vucko Tomaz Vucko

Hello!How would you name this species? Most perith

04-08-2014 17:35

Leandro Sánchez Leandro Sánchez

Sur branche de feuillus, jusqu'à 22 mm diamètre,

05-02-2026 15:07

Vasileios Kaounas Vasileios Kaounas

Found on a fallen needle of Pinus halepensis, diam

05-02-2026 06:43

Stefan Blaser

Hello everybody, Any help on this one would be mu

18-08-2025 15:07

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

.. 20.7.25, in subarctic habital. The liverwort i

02-02-2026 21:46

Margot en Geert Vullings

On a barkless poplar branch, we found hairy discs

02-02-2026 14:55

Andgelo Mombert Andgelo Mombert

Bonjour,Sur thalle de Lobaria pulmonaria.Conidiome

02-02-2026 14:33

Andgelo Mombert Andgelo Mombert

Bonjour,Sur le thalle de Peltigera praetextata, ne

31-01-2026 10:22

Michel Hairaud Michel Hairaud

Bonjour, Cette hypocreale parasite en nombre les

02-02-2026 09:29

Bernard CLESSE Bernard CLESSE

Bonjour à toutes et tous,Pour cette récolte de 2

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Orange, dark-stipitate apothecia on alga-covered wood in flood zone
Edvin Johannesen, 09-02-2023 16:29
Edvin JohannesenThese apothecia were found in cracks on a mossy log with algal growth in a frequently flooded area. The underside is pretty dark, as are the rather short stems. The ectal excipulum consists of intertwined brown hyphae with cylindrical algal cells imbedded. The lower side of the excipulum is almost covered in algae. It almost appears that the fungus is lichenized, but I guess that is an illusion.
I am still trying to figure out vital taxonomy/microscopy. The images below are from material which has been dry for months, mounted in water (except for the IKI one, in Lugol). I hypothesize that we see living spores inside (and outside) dead asci, but I'm not sure. The spores measure approx. 5-6 x 15-17.5 micr.  Asci 90-100 x 7.5-10 micr. Spores contain a few large and sereval small guttules. Paraphyses are a bit difficult to interpret clearly - some seem filiform, some thicker and acuminate, some brownish with granular content. I assume they are dead? I have not seen croziers. The ascus pore stains blue in Lugol (no pre-treatment)

I have been thinking Phaeohelotium, but I am not sure how that genus is cureently to be understood. I don't see a distinct layer with rounded cells in the excipulum.

Any suggestions are welcome.  Thanks.
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Edvin Johannesen, 09-02-2023 16:30
Edvin Johannesen
Re : Orange, dark-stipitate apothecia on alga-covered wood in flood zone
Some more images.
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Edvin Johannesen, 09-02-2023 16:33
Edvin Johannesen
Re : Orange, dark-stipitate apothecia on alga-covered wood in flood zone
Forgot to mention that the spores eventually become 1-septate, as you can see in one of the images.
Hans-Otto Baral, 09-02-2023 17:13
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Orange, dark-stipitate apothecia on alga-covered wood in flood zone
To me this looks a bit senescent. I more think of a Hymenoscyphus, H. calyculus perhaps. That should have croziers, however.
Edvin Johannesen, 09-02-2023 23:03
Edvin Johannesen
Re : Orange, dark-stipitate apothecia on alga-covered wood in flood zone
OK, I will check. Thanks a lot.