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24-07-2024 13:19
Thomas FlammerI am looking for a PDF of the above article. Thank
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21-07-2024 10:13
![Thierry Blondelle](/uploads/user_vgn/-0211.jpg)
Bonjour,Récolte sur branchette de Castanea dans u
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21-07-2024 10:28
![Alan Rockefeller](/uploads/user_vgn/-0063.jpg)
Which Peziza did I find on horse dung in Humboldt
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19-07-2024 11:08
![Miguel Ãngel Ribes](/uploads/user_vgn/Ribes-0001.jpg)
Good morningThis Scutellinia from July 9 grew at 1
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21-07-2024 06:23
Masanori KutsunaDear all, Does anyone have these papers and send
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08-07-2024 23:34
Villalonga PacoSmall Scutellinia growing in garden soil (calcareo
black disco from the Bavarian forest
Lothar Krieglsteiner,
04-09-2021 21:31
![Lothar Krieglsteiner](/uploads/user_vgn/Krieglsteiner-0001.jpg)
What could it be else?
The spores were oil-rich, with hardly visible walls in H20 - it became more clear in IKI. The black globose excipulum and the filiform paraphyses do not give me a lot of nints.
Best, Lothar
Hans-Otto Baral,
04-09-2021 21:51
![Hans-Otto Baral](/uploads/user_vgn/Baral-0001.jpg)
Re : black disco from the Bavarian forest
Hmm, did you test KOH whether some exudate dissolves? I assume there is no thallus at all?
Lothar Krieglsteiner,
04-09-2021 22:05
![Lothar Krieglsteiner](/uploads/user_vgn/Krieglsteiner-0001.jpg)
Re : black disco from the Bavarian forest
I just tried KOH - the picture became clear with better visible asci and excipulum (than in water and in IKI), but there was no )(or at least only few) pigment dissolving or anything like this.
The apothecia are nested in a black "slime" - or better "cream" but with no notable structure, so I do not think it is a (true) lichen, although I found algae cells in the "cream" I just examined.
So - ???
The apothecia are nested in a black "slime" - or better "cream" but with no notable structure, so I do not think it is a (true) lichen, although I found algae cells in the "cream" I just examined.
So - ???
Hans-Otto Baral,
04-09-2021 22:20
![Hans-Otto Baral](/uploads/user_vgn/Baral-0001.jpg)
Re : black disco from the Bavarian forest
Very difficult to say. It reminds me more of something like Agyrium than Helotiales. But Agyrium reacts with IKI (entire hymenium). A section of an apothecium would give additional insights. What is the apo diameter?
Lothar Krieglsteiner,
05-09-2021 07:20
![Lothar Krieglsteiner](/uploads/user_vgn/Krieglsteiner-0001.jpg)
Re : black disco from the Bavarian forest
thanks! I hope to find the time to try in the evening.
Yours, Lothar
Yours, Lothar
Lothar Krieglsteiner,
05-09-2021 21:47
Hans-Otto Baral,
06-09-2021 11:50
![Hans-Otto Baral](/uploads/user_vgn/Baral-0001.jpg)
Re : black disco from the Bavarian forest
Good, but I fear I have no further idea. Do you think the dark brown spores are overmature ascospores of this fungus? They never occurred inside dead asci?
Lothar Krieglsteiner,
06-09-2021 21:24
![Lothar Krieglsteiner](/uploads/user_vgn/Krieglsteiner-0001.jpg)
Re : black disco from the Bavarian forest
Hello Zotto,
thanks anyway. I have no idea if the black spores are from the fungus or not.
So - not for the first time - a colletion remains unnamed.
Yours, Lothar
thanks anyway. I have no idea if the black spores are from the fungus or not.
So - not for the first time - a colletion remains unnamed.
Yours, Lothar
Zdenek Palice,
06-09-2021 21:38
Re : black disco from the Bavarian forest
Hallo , what about Placynthiella lichen (Trapeliaceae), stunted/elderly specimen associated with a slime-cocktail of non-symbiotic algae, fungi and whatever? the asci are quite typical, the exciple should have a paraplectenchymatic structure with pigmented walls of hyphae but from some reason it is not clearly visible, the thallus which discriminates among single species is obscured unfortunately. I guess the brown spores were not released from asci. Zdenek
Lothar Krieglsteiner,
07-09-2021 09:14
![Lothar Krieglsteiner](/uploads/user_vgn/Krieglsteiner-0001.jpg)
Re : black disco from the Bavarian forest
Hello Zdenek,
thanks for your suggestion and information - I think you are right.
Best regards, Lothar
thanks for your suggestion and information - I think you are right.
Best regards, Lothar
Hans-Otto Baral,
07-09-2021 09:17
![Hans-Otto Baral](/uploads/user_vgn/Baral-0001.jpg)
Re : black disco from the Bavarian forest
A good idea Zdenek! Morphologically I see much similarities to the photos and drawings in my folder in Baeomycetales (Ostropomycetidae). But the hemiamyloid hymenium would discriminate this genus. Lothar, did you test IKI after KOH-pretreatment? See image of Placynthiella icmalea and P. cf. uliginosa below.
Lothar Krieglsteiner,
07-09-2021 10:21
![Lothar Krieglsteiner](/uploads/user_vgn/Krieglsteiner-0001.jpg)
Re : black disco from the Bavarian forest
Hello Zotto,
I tried IKI without KOH pretreatment. I will try later (I hope still today) with, and post again.
Thanks again, Lothar
I tried IKI without KOH pretreatment. I will try later (I hope still today) with, and post again.
Thanks again, Lothar
Lothar Krieglsteiner,
07-09-2021 10:44
![Lothar Krieglsteiner](/uploads/user_vgn/Krieglsteiner-0001.jpg)
Re : black disco from the Bavarian forest
I just tried KOH and then IKI - no reaction. But possibly it is because the fungus is already quite old (?).
Hans-Otto Baral,
07-09-2021 11:16
![Hans-Otto Baral](/uploads/user_vgn/Baral-0001.jpg)
Re : black disco from the Bavarian forest
No, iodine reactions do not disappear. The material you showed looks quite fine.
I assume you washed the slide with water which must be done after KOH-pretreatment. You see it easily when afzet adding IKI or MLZ the iodine colour disappears because there is still too much KOH in the mount. I2 + KOH -> colourless KI.
Lothar Krieglsteiner,
07-09-2021 17:21
![Lothar Krieglsteiner](/uploads/user_vgn/Krieglsteiner-0001.jpg)
Re : black disco from the Bavarian forest
hm - then it must be another fungus. I prepared another one (of the few still left) apothecia, put it in KOH 5per cent for some time, then moved it intensively through three successive drops of pure water, and then mounted in IKI. No reaction still.
So it must remain unclear, I fear
Thanks again to you both, Zotto and Zdenek,
and best regards
So it must remain unclear, I fear
Thanks again to you both, Zotto and Zdenek,
and best regards