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09-11-2025 13:20

Josep Torres Josep Torres

Hello.A tiny ascomycete, appearing as erupting gra

08-11-2025 12:10

Elisabeth Stöckli

Bonjour, Trouvé sur tiges mortes de Rubus (ronce

08-11-2025 00:29

Francois Guay Francois Guay

I found this species in Quebec, Canada, on herbace

04-11-2025 14:53

Josep Torres Josep Torres

Hello.Very small, globose, mucronate perithecia, b

08-11-2025 09:15

Michel Hairaud Michel Hairaud

Bonjour, Pouvez vous m'aider à identifier ce Mol

06-11-2025 16:50

Rot Bojan

Hello! Yesterday I found a fungus on or near a nee

05-11-2025 11:33

Pierre Repellin

Bonjpur,J'ai trouvé, sur une hampe florale d'Alli

04-11-2025 09:07

Josep Torres Josep Torres

Hello.A suspected Hymenoscyphus sprouting on a thi

04-11-2025 12:43

Edvin Johannesen Edvin Johannesen

Hi! One more found on old Populus tremula log in O

03-11-2025 21:34

Edvin Johannesen Edvin Johannesen

These tiny (0.4-0.5 mm diam.), whitish, short-stip

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Dark Apothecia
Malcolm Greaves, 01-11-2018 17:53
Malcolm  Greaves
A group of these were found on a rotting Ilex branch. I was looking for Mollisia subglobosa but this obviously is not the one. The Apothecia were up to 10mm across dark olivaceus brown with a short stout stalk. The spores were everything from ellipsoid to almost spherical. They had lots of bubbles when in water but only one when in Meltzers. 8-14 x 8-10 The paraphyses (some forked) were also filled with bubbles which seemed to react to Meltzers as did some elements of the outer surface of the apothecia.

Can anyone help

Thanks

Mal
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Hans-Otto Baral, 01-11-2018 18:31
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Dark Apothecia
This is a wonderful collection:

Bulgariella pulla, a species that was recently found to belong in Helotiaceae near Phaeohelotium-like Australasian species (Helotium elaeocarpi, Lanzia ovispora).

The spores contain lots of oil drops, but what you get in Melzer's are DeBary bubbles, a response to drought because chloral hydrate extracts the water from the spores, and rigid spore walls that do not collapse are the reason for this gaseous phase in the spores which is probably something like a vacuum. If you let the spores dry and mount them in (!) immersion oil, you should see the same large bubble in each spore.

Zotto
Malcolm Greaves, 02-11-2018 00:19
Malcolm  Greaves
Re : Dark Apothecia
That's great. Thanks for the Id and information. Quite a rarity in the U.K.
Mal