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26-11-2025 18:13

Jason Karakehian Jason Karakehian

The entire run of Mycotaxon is now available throu

21-11-2025 15:22

Vasileios Kaounas Vasileios Kaounas

Found in moss, forest with Pinus halepensis. Dime

25-11-2025 14:24

Thomas Læssøe

https://svampe.databasen.org/observations/10490522

24-11-2025 18:17

ruiz Jose

Hola en madera, quizás de alnus. Esporas(12.1) 12

25-11-2025 11:03

Mick Peerdeman

Hi all,One of my earliest microscopy attempts, so

29-06-2016 18:06

Elisabeth Stöckli

Bonjour,Trouvé sur branches mortes cortiquées de

24-11-2025 15:23

Arnold Büschlen

Hallo, auf einer offenen Kiesfläche am Rande ein

18-11-2025 18:26

David Malloch David Malloch

I am trying to locate the article, Müller, E. 195

23-11-2025 11:16

Bohan Jia

Hi,  I found small discs growing on dead stem of

21-11-2025 10:56

Christopher Engelhardt Christopher Engelhardt

Very small (~0,5 mm) white ascos, found yesterday

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is this Xylaria arbusula?
François Bartholomeeusen, 27-01-2017 18:36
Hi forummembers,

Found on a fallen branch of oak. The wood is colored black and the stromata has a stipe of 8x1 mm and a fertile part of 11x2.5 mm. The outer crust is hard and black with grey patches and lumpy as a result of the underlying perithecia.
TELEMORPHE:

Perithecia: subglobose 514 x 400 µm
Asci: cylindrical 124-158 x 8-9,65 µm
Paraphyses: filiform
Spores: 11,35-13,37 x 5,14-5,94 µm Q= 2.23 with straight germsplit (spore lenght 11.2 µm with germsplit length 7.85 µm)

ANAMORPHE: flat length 5-8 mm; conidia:10,41-16,3 x 3,02-3,86 µm

Macroscopic/microscopic this frb looks like Xylaria arbusula except the length of the asci is wrong and I found it in Belgium/Turnhout in winter! Is this not a tropical asco?
I will be grateful for your help!

Greetings,

François Bartholomeeusen
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Jacques Fournier, 27-01-2017 21:53
Jacques Fournier
Re : is this Xylaria arbusula?
Hi François,
your images do not allow an identification.
Before considering X. arbuscula you should rule out X. hypoxylon. The key feature distinguish them is the thickness and texture of the outer crust. See my notes in the monographic keys available on Ascofrance.
Good luck,
Jacques
François Bartholomeeusen, 28-01-2017 10:36
Re : is this Xylaria arbusula?
Thanks Jacques,

I have made the wrong choice at step 2 of your superb key. I chose "Stromata hard-textured with a carbonaceous outer crust".
Perhaps the persistent, drying east wind, the sun and the freezing temperature changed the texture a bit? In all cases reading your notes has shed light on my problems. I have also measured the out crust and is was about 40-45 µm thick.
Thank you for your quick reaction!

Cordial greetings,

François