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David Malloch David Malloch

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Hi,  I found small discs growing on dead stem of

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Christopher Engelhardt Christopher Engelhardt

Very small (~0,5 mm) white ascos, found yesterday

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Vasileios Kaounas Vasileios Kaounas

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Hello everyone, On dead wood of Cytisus scoparius

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Hyaloscyphaceae(?) on damp wood
Nick Aplin, 05-10-2014 02:27

Salut à tous,


I have recently been sent an interesting hairy Ascomycete that I'm having trouble with. I hope someone here can help me with it...


On rotten indet. hardwood under Alnus near a stream, September 2014, Kent, U.K


Apothecia to 0.8 mm, hymenium grey (not really evident from photo!), hairs bright sulphur-yellow


Ascus tips IKI bb with calycina type apical ring, asci with croziers


Paraphyses filiform, septate, often branched around halfway up, with inconspicuous non-refractive vbs


Hairs lemon yellow at base but becoming hyaline towards tips, usually 2-4 septate. Tips +/-tapered into points. Encrusted with lemon-yellow resin


Ascospores 8.1-12.7 x 2.6-3.4 µm, with small bipolar droplets


Could it be that this belongs in the genus Amicodisca? It seems pretty close to HB7022 (ecologically speaking too!) but A.svrecekii is without croziers and seems unknown in Britain.....


I should also say that I only have one and a half dried apothecia left from the collection


Merci pour votre aide,


Nick

  • message #31577
  • message #31577
  • message #31577
Brian Douglas, 05-10-2014 09:07
Brian Douglas
Re : Hyaloscyphaceae(?) on damp wood
Hi Nick,

This older post might be of interest:

http://www.ascofrance.com/forum/19589/amicodisca-sp-with-asci-with-croziers

The presence/absence of croziers is an interesting issue which hasn't yet been properly studied. The absence of croziers might indicate that the species is homothallic (i.e. can mate and produce fruitbodies with itself), as Zotto alludes to in the linked post.

I found something like an Amicodisca sp. down in Swansea, Wales UK, but didn't have time to fully investigate it when collected, and it didn't regrow when incubated. I doubt they're quite as rare in the UK as the FRDBI suggest (only two reports, and the first in 2008!).

Hope that helps!

Cheers,

Brian
Hans-Otto Baral, 05-10-2014 09:16
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Hyaloscyphaceae(?) on damp wood
Seems to be an Amicodisca indeed. Enique had a species with croziers, but the spores were much larger and with a rather high oil content.

Amicodisca sp. ERD-5646. Pelos (3). Puerto de Ventana (Teverga), 28-VIII-2012, on Betula alba wood at 1650 m of altitude.

Zotto
Nick Aplin, 10-10-2014 23:16
Re : Hyaloscyphaceae(?) on damp wood

Hi Brian & Zotto,


Thanks for your comments, I'm glad I was thinking along the right lines this time!


I guess the specimen will have to remain Amicodisca sp. for now until further observations have been made. 


Cheers,


Nick