
14-09-2025 22:16
Philippe PELLICIERApothécies petites jusquà 3 mm, oranges, avec de

13-09-2025 14:01
Thomas Flammerdark brown apothecia, splitIKI-Spores biguttulate

10-09-2025 17:18

Hola, encontre este estiercol de vaca estos apotec

13-09-2025 14:10
Wim de GrootWe found this hymenoscyphus on rubus fruticulosis.

11-09-2025 16:57
Our revision of Marthamycetales (Leotiomycetes) is

10-09-2025 23:53

Found on Robinia pseudoacasia together with Diapor

02-09-2025 11:34
Thomas Læssøehttps://svampe.databasen.org/observations/10527903

Esporas 7-10 X 2-2,5 um, cilindricas.contenido aceite 0.
Ascas 52-65 X 5-6 um, IKI +, croziers +
Parafisis anchamente lanceoladas 7-8 um, que sobresalen de las ascas 10-20 um, Vbs -.
Pelos 80-100 X 4-4,5 um, septados, Vbs -
Parece próximo a L. virgineum, pero las esporas de esta colección parecen más anchas.
Alguna idea?
Saludos
Javier

Zotto

Saludos
Javier

I have a similar problem with Lachnum papyraceum collected on Picea abies (mountain forest in central Europe). Spore size in Nordic Macromycetes vol. 1 is 4-6 x 1-1.5 um; in an older description (Saccardo 1889) the length is 3-7 um.
Many spores are bigger in my collections, e.g. (6-) 8 x 2, 10 x 2 um, but some 5 x 1.5 or 8 x 1.5 also occur (these are inside asci and may not be mature). The width of most spores is rather 2 than 1.5 um. Everything else seems to fit L. papyraceum, but I do not have an experince with these species (do not have a more comprehensive key than Nordic Macromycetes).
Thanks,
Vaclav

The few records I have of that species vary in spore length betwee short and long-spored.
Here is an example, and I so far found no other name for it.
My spore range of the long-spored variant is:
7.5-11.7 x 1.7-2.6
Important is that the paraphyses and hairs contain strongly refractive VBs which cause the red-brown colouration in senescent apothecia.
Older apothecia became brownish after drying, and hymenium is quite dark in some cases. Only very young sporocarps are whitish even when dry.
Thank you for nice drawings.

But please use IKI for the apical ring because of the red reaction in some species.
The VB-guttules (vacuolar, not lipidic) in the living state are impossible to trace in herbarium material in Lachnum. Any granules you see in dried samples rehydrated in water or MLZ are of different origin and taxonomically useless.
The VBs induce the red-brown colour change in the dry or senescent state. Young apothecia when cautiously dried best keep the whitish original colour.
Zotto