27-04-2026 20:52
Lothar Krieglsteiner
Found on hanging tiwg of Olea europaea in dried-ou
28-04-2026 22:51
Bernard CLESSE
Bonsoir à toutes et tous,Pourriez-vous m'aider à
29-04-2026 08:01
Lothar Krieglsteiner
... on twig attached to small tree of Citrus auran
29-04-2026 10:44
Lothar Krieglsteiner
growing at moist, drying-out soil at the side of a
28-04-2026 20:33
Vitus SchäfftleinHello, I found Trochila ilicina on Ilex aquifoliu
28-04-2026 21:50
Pablo Sandoval
Hola a todos,Espero se encuentren bien. Hace mucho
27-04-2026 18:05
Lothar Krieglsteiner
... still attached at standing tree. The green con
28-04-2026 20:07
Lothar Krieglsteiner
... on twig in the air at standing Ceratonia siliq
27-04-2026 18:48
Tony MoverleyCollected 23rd April 2026, Norfolk, EnglandSwarms
En madera de planifolio indeterminada.Esporas 7-10 X 2-2,5 um, cilindricas.contenido aceite 0.
Ascas 52-65 X 5-6 um, IKI +, croziers +
Parafisis anchamente lanceoladas 7-8 um, que sobresalen de las ascas 10-20 um, Vbs -.
Pelos 80-100 X 4-4,5 um, septados, Vbs -
Parece próximo a L. virgineum, pero las esporas de esta colección parecen más anchas.
Alguna idea?
Saludos
Javier
Zotto
Saludos
Javier
I have a similar problem with Lachnum papyraceum collected on Picea abies (mountain forest in central Europe). Spore size in Nordic Macromycetes vol. 1 is 4-6 x 1-1.5 um; in an older description (Saccardo 1889) the length is 3-7 um.
Many spores are bigger in my collections, e.g. (6-) 8 x 2, 10 x 2 um, but some 5 x 1.5 or 8 x 1.5 also occur (these are inside asci and may not be mature). The width of most spores is rather 2 than 1.5 um. Everything else seems to fit L. papyraceum, but I do not have an experince with these species (do not have a more comprehensive key than Nordic Macromycetes).
Thanks,
Vaclav
The few records I have of that species vary in spore length betwee short and long-spored.
Here is an example, and I so far found no other name for it.
My spore range of the long-spored variant is:
7.5-11.7 x 1.7-2.6
Important is that the paraphyses and hairs contain strongly refractive VBs which cause the red-brown colouration in senescent apothecia.
Older apothecia became brownish after drying, and hymenium is quite dark in some cases. Only very young sporocarps are whitish even when dry.
Thank you for nice drawings.
But please use IKI for the apical ring because of the red reaction in some species.
The VB-guttules (vacuolar, not lipidic) in the living state are impossible to trace in herbarium material in Lachnum. Any granules you see in dried samples rehydrated in water or MLZ are of different origin and taxonomically useless.
The VBs induce the red-brown colour change in the dry or senescent state. Young apothecia when cautiously dried best keep the whitish original colour.
Zotto







