Accès membres

Mot de passe perdu? S'inscrire

25-02-2023 18:36

Elisabeth Stöckli

Bonsoir, Trouvé sur un tronc de Salix recouvert

05-07-2025 12:38

Åge Oterhals

I found this pyrenomycetous fungi in pine forest o

01-06-2025 09:37

Charles Aron Charles Aron

Hi All, I found this Octospora growing with liver

06-07-2025 19:36

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

me mandan el material de Galicia (España) recolec

07-07-2025 19:22

David Chapados David Chapados

Hi,Does anyone know what could this anamorph be?ht

02-07-2025 18:45

Elisabeth Stöckli

Bonsoir,Sur feuilles d'Osmunda regalis (Saulaie),

04-07-2025 20:12

Josep Torres Josep Torres

Hello.A fungus growing on the surface of a trunk o

20-06-2025 08:33

Josep Torres Josep Torres

Hello.Small, blackish, mucronated surface grains s

28-06-2025 16:00

Josep Torres Josep Torres

Hello.A tiny fungus shaped like globose black grai

04-07-2025 12:43

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

me mandan el material seco de Galicia (España) 

« < 1 2 3 4 5 > »
Pyxidiophora
Joop van der Lee, 30-09-2020 10:02
Joop van der LeeFound on horse dung.

Not directly recognized as a Pyxidiophora species.

Only not able to determine what kind of Pyxidiophora this is, so I asked  David Malloch who studied Pyxidiophora species for his opinion

Perithecia: rounded 149-178 um in diameter, with a dark brown neck 274-285x8.0-10.0 um wide, at the base 15.0-16.0 um wide and the top 10.5-11.5 um wide.
Peridium: membranaceous, semi-transparent, with large angular outer cells not covering the whole perithecium.
Hairs: hyaline, septated 75-79 um long 1.75-2.2 um wide, at the base 3.5-4.2 um wide with a rounded top.
Paraphyses: lacking
Ascus: unitunicate, number of spores unknown, 51.0x16.2 um.
Spore: 33.5x5.5 um.

The following is the response from David Malloch:


Your collection has smaller ascospores than most described species of Pyxidiophora. My first guess was Pyxidiophora microspora (Hawksworth & Webster) Lundqvist but that species was not described with stiff hairs on the perithecium. As Lundqvist said, Mycorhynchus brunneocapitatus Hawksworth and Webster may be the same thing but with slightly more mature ascospores. I have attached the Hawksworth and Webster paper where these two species were described.

Meredith Blackwell and I also discussed another species that has small spores. We were unable to identify it and found that the literature on most species, including P. microspora, was too incomplete to allow a positive identification. I have also attached that paper.


In New Brunswick we sometimes get another species with small spores that consistently grows on seaweed washed up on the beach. We have called that one P. lilliputiana but have not published the name. The perithecia lack stiff hairs like yours.


As we discovered in our work, Pyxidiophora species have very complex life cycles involving two hosts, a fungus and a mite, and often several spore types. The available literature on this genus is not detailed enough to compare collections. As we say in English, we have "thrown in the towel" and have abandoned all efforts to name species of Pyxidiophora.


Regards,
David

  • message #65164
  • message #65164
  • message #65164
  • message #65164
  • message #65164