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21-03-2026 15:13

Lepista Zacarias

Hello everyone, Does any one know of any literatu

20-03-2026 12:53

Stefan Blaser

Hello everybody, In the field, from distance, my

20-10-2017 09:23

Garcia Susana

Este otro crecía en el mismo trocito de madera qu

20-03-2026 16:16

Edvin Johannesen Edvin Johannesen

These 0.5 mm diam. acervuli were breaking through

19-03-2026 19:34

Filip Fuljer Filip Fuljer

Hello everyone,a few days ago I collected this str

19-03-2026 18:25

William Slosse William Slosse

Good evening everyone, On 18/03/26 I found a few

17-03-2026 10:09

François Freléchoux François Freléchoux

Bonjour, Voici la description rapide d'un petit d

19-03-2026 15:58

Stefan Blaser

Hello everybody, I hope for some hints... Macro:

19-03-2026 17:50

Enrique Rubio Enrique Rubio

Hi to everybodyThese thiny, blackish pseudothecia

18-03-2026 13:09

Khomenko Igor Khomenko Igor

I recently examined Celtis occidentalis branches

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Violet-brown disco on burnt ground
Yatsiuk Iryna, 14-05-2016 10:58
Yatsiuk IrynaHello, all,
I have no idea about it.
Found in spring, on burnt ground. Fruitbodies up to 0,8 cm in diam, grey when dry, violet-brown when rehydrated, with white crusty margin. Fruitboies were dry when collected.
In IKI exuding strong violet pigment.
Numerous anchoring hyphae are present at the base.
Asci 8-spored, 10-13 um wide, length I cannot measure properly, not blueing in iodine.
Paraphyses branching, containing brown pigment, 3-5 um wide. 
Spores smooth, sometimes containing one strongly refractive central guttule, 10-13.5*6.3-8.0 um.
What do you think?
Iryna
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Yatsiuk Iryna, 14-05-2016 11:00
Yatsiuk Iryna
Re : Violet-brown disco on burnt ground
Excipulum
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Yatsiuk Iryna, 14-05-2016 11:04
Yatsiuk Iryna
Re : Violet-brown disco on burnt ground
Ascus, paraphyses. Cross-section (in IKI, at first it turns violet, than red-brown)
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Hans-Otto Baral, 14-05-2016 11:05
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Violet-brown disco on burnt ground
Hi Irina
do you mean extruding violet pigment in KOH or in IKI?

I am quite sure it is an operculate species.

The drops in the spores are not lipidic but gaseous (DBBs).

Zotto
Yatsiuk Iryna, 14-05-2016 11:14
Yatsiuk Iryna
Re : Violet-brown disco on burnt ground
Dear Zotto,
I mean in IKI. I noticed it when in checked asci for IKI-reaction. I haven't studied it in KOH. In water it didn't show this strong violet colour.
Thank you for notice about drops, is it not valuable feature than?
Best regards,
Iryna
Nicolas VAN VOOREN, 14-05-2016 11:17
Nicolas VAN VOOREN
Re : Violet-brown disco on burnt ground
Maybe a Pseudombrophila species...
Yatsiuk Iryna, 14-05-2016 11:18
Yatsiuk Iryna
Re : Violet-brown disco on burnt ground
I thought about Greletia species first, but paraphyses seems not fit.
Best regards,
Iryna
Yatsiuk Iryna, 14-05-2016 11:22
Yatsiuk Iryna
Re : Violet-brown disco on burnt ground
Thank you for the idea, Nicolas, I'll check keys for Pseudombrophila. 

Iryna
Hans-Otto Baral, 14-05-2016 11:52
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Violet-brown disco on burnt ground
The presence of DBBs strongly depend upon the method. You never see them in fresh samples because they are absent there. Obviously you rehydrated herbarium material.
Also when you add Melzer or cottonblue/lactic acid to a fresh sample you will get DBBs (some kind of vacuum) because water is extracted from the spores.
Yatsiuk Iryna, 16-05-2016 11:45
Yatsiuk Iryna
Re : Violet-brown disco on burnt ground
Thank you, Zotto,
Fruitbodies were collected already in the dead state.
Best regards,
Iryna