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16-01-2026 00:45

Ethan Crenson

Hi all, On decorticated hardwood from a New York

08-12-2025 17:37

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

20.6.25, on branch of Abies infected and thickened

16-01-2026 11:20

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

Me mandan el material seco de Galicia (España) 

10-01-2026 20:00

Tom Schrier

Hi all,We found picnidia on Protoparmeliopsis mur

13-01-2026 07:28

Danny Newman Danny Newman

Chlorociboria glauca on indet. decorticate logThe

15-01-2026 15:55

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

this one is especially interesting for me because

15-01-2026 10:35

Johan Boonefaes Johan Boonefaes

Last week I found this fungus, possibly a hyphomyc

13-01-2026 08:43

Danny Newman Danny Newman

Tricladium varicosporioides on indet. decorticate

07-01-2026 22:22

Danny Newman Danny Newman

Tatraea sp. on indet. hardwood The Swag, Great Sm

13-01-2026 09:10

Danny Newman Danny Newman

Dasyscyphella chrysotexta on indet. decorticate ha

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Calycina citrina vs. confluens, ecology
Viktorie Halasu, 15-11-2021 23:56
Viktorie HalasuHello forum,

I would like to ask, what is your experience with the ecology of Calycina citrina vs. C. confluens? Do they have any biotop / substrate / wood size preference? I have here a small riparian forest I visit frequently (ash, oak, elm, poplar...) and for several years I keep finding only C. confluens there. So I wonder why not also C. citrina, which is supposed to be at least just as common. Does it prefer bulky beech wood? 

Thank you.
Viktorie
Hans-Otto Baral, 16-11-2021 10:50
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Calycina citrina vs. confluens, ecology
I have as substrate often Corylus, also often Alnus, rarely Salix, Fagus and Fraxinus. C. citrina is very often on Fagus, also often on Carpinus, but Alnus, Ulmus, Quercus and even conifers occur. Whether riparian forests are preferred by confluens I cannot easily say. But I must admit that the separation of the two species is difficult. Genetically they are different, according to the few available sequences of confluens.
Viktorie Halasu, 16-11-2021 11:04
Viktorie Halasu
Re : Calycina citrina vs. confluens, ecology
Ok, there was a nice rich population on Ulmus branch, I'll do a better micro and separate a piece for sequencing. Free spores 0-1septate, (12,7)14.3-16.7(17.5) x (4)4.5-5(5.5) um, asci H+ IKI+b. 

Another older collection on Tilia had smaller spores,  (10.8)11.9-14.8(15.2) x (3.7) 4.2-4.7(5.1), 0-1septate (free spores). I'm not sure whether to call it confluens too, at that time I forgot to check the septation inside living asci. If I remember correctly, you wrote in another thread something about C. citrina never having spores more than 1s, but confluens 1-3s - did you mean inside asci or free (possibly overmature) spores?
Hans-Otto Baral, 16-11-2021 11:33
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Calycina citrina vs. confluens, ecology
Septate spores can be both inside and outside the asci, but NEVER inside living asci in this species complex. Overmature spores could help: 1-septate = citrina, 1-3-septate = confluens.

The genetic situation is unclear (March 2021). There are two distinct clades, but which is which?

For Guy's collection and Florian Prell's FP100 docus are available to me. Spore size is similar. Guy uploaded his sequence, it got the number KY462815.
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