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24-04-2024 21:54

éric ROMERO éric ROMERO

Bonjour, J'ai trouvé ce Lasiobolus sur laissées

23-04-2024 15:18

Lothar Krieglsteiner Lothar Krieglsteiner

... but likely a basidiomycete. I hope it is o.k.

23-04-2024 13:17

Edouard Evangelisti Edouard Evangelisti

Bonjour à tous, Je viens de récolter ce que je

23-04-2024 21:49

Ethan Crenson

Hello all, A friend recently found this orange as

22-04-2024 11:52

Zuzana Sochorová (Egertová) Zuzana Sochorová (Egertová)

Hello,I made a loan of a collection of Microstoma

11-01-2022 16:36

Jason Karakehian Jason Karakehian

Hi does anyone have a digital copy of Raitviir A (

22-04-2024 08:54

Rafael Cabral

Bonjour à toutes et tous, Quelqu'un pourrait-il

22-04-2024 20:38

Miguel Ãngel Ribes Miguel Ángel Ribes

Good afternoon.Does anyone know this anamorph?It g

21-04-2024 14:29

B Shelbourne B Shelbourne

• Genus Brunnipila: Distinct macro and habitat,

19-04-2024 14:28

B Shelbourne B Shelbourne

Cudoniella tenuispora: Distinctive macro and habit

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Mycoarachis inversa
Joop van der Lee, 24-11-2018 19:58
Joop van der LeeFound on cow dung, most of the time in the visinity of Schizothecium species.
Fruitbody: Round 170,2-173 um in diameter, surrounded by a gelatinous layer approx. 60 um thick, dark green in colour.
Spores: Round and/or pointed 6.8-7.3 um covered with round warts 2.2-2.5 um.
The first time spores were measured when in water but missing the warts so the second time measurement was performed in Melzer.

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David Malloch, 25-11-2018 01:41
David Malloch
Re : Unknown asco
Hello Joop,
That is a very interesting fungus. Do the fruiting bodies have an opening of some kind? The round asci look like the kind you find in a cleistothecium but your pictures suggest that maybe there is an ostiole. Also, do the asci contain 8 ascospores or are there more than that?
Regards,
David
Michel Delpont, 25-11-2018 11:34
Michel Delpont
Re : Unknown asco
Hello !

What you show on all your photos are in my opinion asci and it is very difficult to see the spores alone. Are there any hairs? Afraid to be could you look for the genera Lophotrichus, Kernia. There is also the genus Orbicula but in the latter the asci are cylindrical.


Michel.

Sven Heinz, 25-11-2018 17:44
Sven Heinz
Re : Unknown asco
Hello Joop,

your fungus reminds me of Pithoascus nidicola.

Greetings Sven
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Joop van der Lee, 26-11-2018 20:39
Joop van der Lee
Re : Unknown asco
Hello Sven,

Can you provide me the following article.


Pithoascus nidicola (Massee & E.S. Salmon) Arx, Proceedings van de Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen Section C 76 (3): 292 (1973) [MB#320551]

Regards,
Joop
Sven Heinz, 26-11-2018 21:02
Sven Heinz
Re : Unknown asco
Hello Joop,

unfortunately, I do not own this article!

Greetings Sven
Björn Wergen, 26-11-2018 21:26
Björn Wergen
Re : Unknown asco
Joop van der Lee, 27-11-2018 07:48
Joop van der Lee
Re : Unknown asco

Hello Sven,

I will try to get the article in the library of Naturalis when I can find the time to do so.

If it is succesful I will send you a copy.


Joop


Joop van der Lee, 27-11-2018 07:48
Joop van der Lee
Re : Unknown asco
Thanks Bjorn I will have a look.


Joop
Joop van der Lee, 27-11-2018 07:57
Joop van der Lee
Re : Unknown asco
Hello David,

In my opinion it is a single ascus species like Thelebolus stercoreus containing hundreds of spores.
I did not find any ostiole but maybe that is possible when these species are ripe.

It is typical that these species were found together with Schizothecium conicum species.

When putting pressure on the cover glass the species bursts open (photo #4).

Joop
Joop van der Lee, 01-12-2018 12:37
Joop van der Lee
Re : Unknown asco
Hello Sven,

I collected some more information about this species and it will present different shapes of spores when using different fluids.
Photo #1 when using water.
Photo #2 when using Melzer
Photo #3&4 when using Congo Red.

It seems to me that the presentation on #2 show the spores as seen in #3&4 clinging to each other. Whereby at first I thought that they were warts.

The spores consist of 2 cells, each cell measures 2.45 um in diameter, the total of 2 cells combined is 4.9 um.
Each cell is filled with a "the bary bubble".

When measuring the cells as presented in #2 (or other photos I made) the result will be the same as in #3&4 namely 2.45 um.


Greetings,

Joop
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David Malloch, 01-12-2018 15:03
David Malloch
Re : Unknown asco
Hello Joop,

I believe this fungus is Mycoarachis inversa, a species characterized by two-celled peanut-shaped spores and a cleistothecial peridium with the hyaline layers on the outside (hence "inversa"). 

David

Joop van der Lee, 01-12-2018 23:25
Joop van der Lee
Re : Unknown asco
Thanks David.

Joop
Norbert Heine, 05-12-2018 15:05
Norbert Heine
Re : Unknown asco
This is a very nice found, Joop!

Thanks to all for this interesting discussion.

I didn't know this genus before.

I think that this is exactly the species, descriped by Dave & R.F.Cain, 1970, as Mycoarachis inversa.


At the fotos you can see the hyaline outer layer of the peridium and the unique, peanut shaped ascospores.

In the article by Melo et al. 2017 you can find also a description with some nice pics. Plate 1, figs. 17-21


It seems that this species until now is only known from North and South America and Africa.

Best regards, Norbert
Michel Delpont, 05-12-2018 16:44
Michel Delpont
Re : Unknown asco
Joop avait déjà trouvé cette espèce en 2015 !


Michel.
Norbert Heine, 05-12-2018 17:00
Norbert Heine
Re : Unknown asco
Thank you, Michel!

I think that I overlooked this.

Nevertheless it seems to be a nice and rare species!

Regards, Norbert