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31-10-2023 14:55

Koszka Attila

A beautyful Helotiales, but I don't even know the

28-10-2023 04:14

Nogueira Héctor

Hello! Found near Argañoso (León) SPAIN, about 1

27-10-2023 18:02

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

De esta mañana en rama posiblemente de avellano (

28-10-2023 23:48

Rajamaki Martti

Hi! I live here in Riihimäki, where I have found

21-10-2023 10:13

Caroline Hobart

I am letting you know that our good friend and col

26-10-2023 12:22

Stoykov Dimitar Stoykov Dimitar

Hallo, I am looking for this article:PEYRONEL B.

24-10-2023 21:44

Rajamaki Martti

Hi!Today (24.10.2023) I found one specimen, I thin

23-10-2023 23:57

Ethan Crenson

Hi all, A couple of days ago in northern New Jer

24-10-2023 12:30

Angel Pintos Angel Pintos

Hello anydody have the followinf article?P. J. Fis

12-10-2023 15:08

Margot en Geert Vullings

This cup fungus found along a sand path in the san

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Helotiales
Koszka Attila, 31-10-2023 14:55
A beautyful Helotiales, but I don't even know the genus...
Apothecia 2-3 mm in diameter, always with stalk.
Growing on the ground, on dead parts of herbs, always near mosses.
Spores 18-20 x 8-10 um. Asci amiloid.
Any suggestion?
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Hans-Otto Baral, 31-10-2023 15:48
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Helotiales
You are sure this is on a herb and not on moss? Are the living paraphyses without conspicuous guttulation? The apical ring looks almost like a Sclerotiniaceae, how is the excipulum? The micros remind me a bit of Sclerotinia trifoliorum, with heterogeneous spores in the asci.
Koszka Attila, 31-10-2023 17:14
Re : Helotiales
Many thanks! It's not clrear to me, which is the real host. The fruitbodies are always growing near moss, but not directly between the moss, nor on the living moss.

Living paraphyses hyaline, without guttulation, rarely with sparse deposit on their top.

The ectal excipulum with short, shligthly inflated, rounded cells.

Medullary excipulun reminds textura intricata, but mainly with paralel hyphae.

As you see, the shape and size of freshly ejected spores are extremely variable.
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Hans-Otto Baral, 31-10-2023 18:00
Hans-Otto Baral
Re : Helotiales
Yes, this is clearly S. trifoliorum. It must emerge from small sclerotia without contact to a host. In reality it must have developped in a Fabaceae.

You see very well the heterospory of the asci and the small nuclei in the free spores (they must be four per spore, maybe two in the small spores.
Koszka Attila, 31-10-2023 18:24
Re : Helotiales
Excellent, thanks!