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09-03-2015 16:00

Chris Johnson

BonjourFound on the dead flower stems of Ammophila

23-03-2015 22:39

Leandro Sánchez Leandro Sánchez

Sur QuercusKOH -Cordialement

24-03-2015 10:29

Gernot Friebes

Hi,I'm looking for help with this pyreno found on

23-03-2015 09:46

Joop van der Lee Joop van der Lee

Found on deer dung. Fruitbody: 297 um wide - 305

23-03-2015 00:29

Joop van der Lee Joop van der Lee

Found on deer dung.Fruitbody: 362x318 um, with str

23-03-2015 12:42

Castillo Joseba Castillo Joseba

A ver si se le puede identificarEn madera de Neri

20-03-2015 12:25

Garcia Susana

Hi all: I found this ascomycete growing on a wood

22-03-2015 22:41

Francisco  SÃNCHEZ Francisco SÁNCHEZ

Sans une étude plus approfondie, je montre ces pe

22-03-2015 12:24

Cvenkel Miran

Photo. Slovenia, on concrete wall. I guess Aspicil

10-03-2015 21:06

Luc Bailly Luc Bailly

Bonjour à tous,Encore une récolte de Bernard Cle

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Leptosphaeria?
Chris Johnson, 09-03-2015 16:00
Bonjour

Found on the dead flower stems of Ammophila arenaria.
Not immersed but on a hyphal mat. Size: 135µm tall x 90µm wide (average).
Asci 8-spored, biseriate, 41-48 x 8-10µm, non-amyloid.
Spores 3-septate, slightly pinched at the median septum, guttulate, gelatinous appendages at each end. Size: 14.9-18.6 x 4.0-4.9µm
Paraphyses filiform and longer than the asci.
Last two images in Lugol's.
Grateful for any directional help again.

Cordialement. Chris

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Jacques Fournier, 09-03-2015 19:19
Jacques Fournier
Re : Leptosphaeria?
Hi Chris,
I don't know your fungus but I found a good match in Dennis' Fungi of Ammophila (Revista de Biologia 12: 15-48, 1983). It is Tubeufia parvula Dennis (Kew Bulletin 30: 362, 1975), unlikely a Tubeufia but it has not been revised by Rossman (1987) and it is still accepted under this name in IF and MB. Perhaps someone on the forum will be interested in revising the status of this fungus on molecular grounds.
I am sorry I don't have Dennis' paper as a pdf to share with you but you should access the original description in the Kew Bulletin more easily.
Cheers,
Jacques

Chris Yeates, 09-03-2015 19:35
Chris Yeates
Re : Leptosphaeria?
Hi Chris
here is the reference in Kew Bulletin which Jacques mentions (illustration on page 360, protologue on page 362, combined). Described from Lewis - so not that far away from you.
Hope this makes it to you through those westerlies!

best wishes
Chris
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Chris Johnson, 09-03-2015 20:31
Re : Leptosphaeria?
Bonsoir Jacques & Chris

I did look at this species as it's listed in Ellis & Ellis under Ammophila, but was put off by the 'reddish-brown' colour and the spores are a little smaller than mine. However, these things are quite variable and the drawing of the pseudothecium in the Kew bulletin is convincing.

Thank you both once again for your help.

Regards, Chris
Björn Wergen, 09-03-2015 23:15
Björn Wergen
Re : Leptosphaeria?
Hi there,

interesting species, does anyone have the paper Revista de Biologia 12? I have another species growing on Ammophila still unidentified, perhaps I can do something with it.

regards,
björn
Chris Yeates, 10-03-2015 02:37
Chris Yeates
Re : Leptosphaeria?
Here it is - by chance the only paper I have from this journal.

Note the quotation at the beginning from Portugal's epic poem 'Os Lusíadas' http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Os_Lusiadas_-_Canto_IV_-_87.jpg - Dr Dennis was a man of great, wide-ranging, interests and knowledge. The 'old alliance' to which he refers is that between Portugal and England - not the 'auld alliance' between Scotland and France (against England). Of course the Portuguese-Spanish-British alliance saw Napoleon's troops out of the Peninsula, but thankfully we are all allied now in our love of the Ascomycota! . . .

Amitiés
Chris
Chris Johnson, 10-03-2015 08:27
Re : Leptosphaeria?
Good morning Björn & Chris

That is a very useful paper for me with kilometers of Ammophila to look at. I will be spending some time on the species this year.

I note the spore-size in this paper and in Ellis & Ellis are the same - one presumably cribbed from the other. I wonder if my slightly larger measurements reflect a truer overall range for this species?

Cheers, Chris
Paul Cannon, 10-03-2015 14:03
Re : Leptosphaeria?
Hello Chris
Nice find - and I'm grateful to others for doing the hard work of identification! It would be very interesting to determine whether this species is common within its chosen habitat, we know so little about rarity in fungi. If you do come across it again, could you please send a collection to Kew?
Very best wishes
Paul
Chris Johnson, 10-03-2015 17:38
Re : Leptosphaeria?
Hi Paul

I have some more in the house which I'll dry on the dead inflorescence and send down.

Best wishes, Chris
Alain GARDIENNET, 24-03-2015 07:39
Alain GARDIENNET
Re : Leptosphaeria?

Hi all,


Just a question. Had you looked towards Phaeosphaeria maritima ? (in Mycotaxon 15 (196-198))


Apical appendages characterize this species.


Alain

Chris Johnson, 24-03-2015 08:49
Re : Leptosphaeria?
Bonjour Alain

Phaeosphaeria maritima doesn't feature in my reference books, so I hadn't considered it.

An interesting point you raise regarding apical appendages as I've found no reference to them in Tubeufia parvula. Other characters are very similar with the exception of the ascomata: Phaeosphaeria maritima are largely submerged in the substrate while Tubeufia parvula are superficial on a hyphal mat as an anchor.


Material has been sent to Kew so it will be interesting to see what they make of it.


Regards, Chris

Jacques Fournier, 24-03-2015 08:59
Jacques Fournier
Re : Leptosphaeria?
Hi to all,
judging from Eriksson's decription there are other deviating points. Curiously he did not mention the colour of ascospores, one can guess they are pigmented since he placed the fungus in Phaeosphaeria. The ascomatal habit, superficial with a reduced hyphal mat at the base illustrated by Chris and Dennis does not fit the immersed ascomata described by Eriksson. The well- differentiated apex of Chris' fungus is likewise fairly different from the Phaeosphaeria.
Chris, you have to get back to the seashore between two storms, take care of this problem and find both species and write a nice paper about their comparison!
Chers,
Jacques
Chris Johnson, 24-03-2015 10:59
Re : Leptosphaeria?
"Chris, you have to get back to the seashore between two storms, take care of this problem and find both species and write a nice paper about their comparison!"

Ha ha, you don't ask much of a humble crofter, Jacques.

Let's see what we can find in the next year or two.

Cheers, Chris
Alain GARDIENNET, 24-03-2015 11:16
Alain GARDIENNET
Re : Leptosphaeria?

Salut Jacques,


Les différences que tu pointes sont là en effet. En particulier tu soulignes que les Phaeosphaeria ont des spores au moins légèrement pigmentées. Dans la même publication, il arrive qu'il ne représente pas ou ne cite pas la coloration d'ascospores d'autres taxons. Etonnant en effet.


Ceci étant je trouvais quand même intéressant de citer ce taxon, surtout à cause de la présence de ces capuchons gélatineux. Au moins il aura le mérite de nous faire creuser et tu as trouvé de quoi occuper Chris :)


"Tubeufia" parvula reste le meilleur candidat pour l'instant, je suppose que c'est ton avis aussi.


Alain

Jacques Fournier, 24-03-2015 14:53
Jacques Fournier
Re : Leptosphaeria?
oui Alain,
nous voilà avec un Tubeufia qui n'en est pas un mais on s'est bien amusé!
Amitiés,
jacques